Is it 'affect' or 'effect'?

02/10/2022

Do you get confused between 'affect' or 'effect'? Here's a general guideline.

'Affect' = verb (a doing word)

The verb 'affect' means 'to act on/produce a change in' as in:

- 'The cold weather affected the plants.' ðŸŒ¿
- 'The cold weather [produced a change] in the plants.' ðŸŒ¿

It can also mean 'to impress the mind/move the feelings of' as in:

- 'The artwork deeply affected him.' ðŸŽ¨
- 'The artwork [changed his feelings or thoughts].' ðŸŽ¨

If you can substitute 'affect' with another verb, you're using the right word:

- 'The cold weather [damaged] the plant.' 🌿
- 'The artwork deeply [moved] him.' ðŸŽ¨

So, when you're talking about a change or describing an action, use 'affect'.

'Effect' = noun (a thing)

The noun 'effect' means a 'result' or 'consequence':

- 'His sunburn was an effect of exposure to the sun.' 🌞
- 'His sunburn was [a result] of exposure to the sun.' 🌞

'Effect' can follow these words (but 'affect' can't!):

the, any, an, into, on, take, or

Here's a trick to help you remember which version to use: RAVEN

R = Remember
A = Affect is a
V = Verb
E = Effect is a
N = Noun 

Ravens are creepy, but they're helpful in this case
Ravens are creepy, but they're helpful in this case

Are there any other words you get stuck with? Let me know!

~ Natasha
(Your favourite creative copywriter) ✨